L212 The image about the smoking : Comparison at the smoker, the non-smoker, the ex-smoker
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Comparison of Physical Fitness among Smoker and Non-Smoker Men
Background: It is well documented that cigarette smoking has negative impacts on body health, as well as social health, economy, culture, etc. Nowadays, there is a large body of evidence that smoking is the cause of numerous life-threatening diseases like cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases along with different kinds of cancer. The aim of this study was to compare the physical fitness of smok...
متن کاملComparison of Physical Fitness among Smoker and Non-Smoker Men
BACKGROUND It is well documented that cigarette smoking has negative impacts on body health, as well as social health, economy, culture, etc. Nowadays, there is a large body of evidence that smoking is the cause of numerous life-threatening diseases like cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases along with different kinds of cancer. The aim of this study was to compare the physical fitness of smoke...
متن کاملThe perceived causal structures of smoking: Smoker and non-smoker comparisons.
Despite the detrimental impact of smoking on health, its prevalence remains high. Empirical research has provided insight into the many causes and effects of smoking, yet lay perceptions of smoking remain relatively understudied. This study used a form of network analysis to gain insight into the causal attributions for smoking of both smoking and non-smoking college students. The analyses resu...
متن کاملSmoker and ex-smoker reactions to cigarettes claiming reduced risk.
CONTEXT The tobacco industry is introducing modified tobacco products claiming to reduce the risk of smoking (potential reduced exposure products, PREPs). If PREPs are perceived as safe, they may deter smokers from quitting and encourage re-initiation by smokers who have quit. OBJECTIVE To assess smokers' and ex-smokers' perceptions of PREPs and the impact of PREP claims on interest in quitti...
متن کاملSmoking and socioeconomic status in England: the rise of the never smoker and the disadvantaged smoker.
BACKGROUND Since 2000 various tobacco control measures have been implemented in the UK. Changes in the smoking status of low and high socioeconomic status (SES) groups in England during this period (2001-08) are explored. METHODS Secondary analysis of the Health Survey for England general population samples was undertaken. Over 88 000 adults, age 16 or over, living in England were included. S...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sangyo Eiseigaku Zasshi
سال: 1999
ISSN: 1341-0725,1349-533X
DOI: 10.1539/sangyoeisei.kj00001991319